Triads | | print this page | close this window | |
Triads are constructed using the first three odd-numbered notes of a seven-note scale (with exceptions), or by moving up twice in skips or thirds from any note within a seven-note scale (as in a harmonized scale). The quality of the triad is determined by its comparison to a paralell major scale. If it matches the first, third and fifth note, it is a major chord [ maj, mj, ]. Alterations from this chord are described in chord formulas, which are used to create chord symbols.
CHORD NAME | CHORD FORMULA | CHORD SYMBOL rooted_on_C | ||
Major | 1 - 3 - 5 of major scale | C | ||
Minor | b3 | Cm [ Cmin ] [ C- ] | ||
Diminished | b3, b5 | Cdim [ Co ] | ||
Augmented | #5 | Caug [C+] | ||
Flat Five | b5 | Cb5 [ C(b5) ] | ||
Suspended Fourth | 4/3 scale degree 4 replaces scale degree 3 |
Csus4 [ Csus ] |
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